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Latin Name in Botany           Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer

Family                                      Araliaceae

Genus                                      Panax

The Used Part                         Root

Introduction

The main components of ginseng are ginsenosides. Our scientists have separated 39 kinds of ginsenosides from ginseng. In addition to ginsenosides, ginseng also contains ginseng polysaccharide, ginseng protein, ginseng volatile oils, amino acids, inorganic elements, peptides, and a variety of vitamins, organic acids, alkaloids, fats, flavonoids, enzymes, sterols, nucleosides, lignin and other substances. The ginsenoside have a similar basic structure, ginsenoside contain steranes steroid nucleus which includes 30 carbon atoms arranging in four rings. Depending on the different glyco-based architecture, ginsenoside are divided into two groups: dammarane and oleanane. The dammarane type includes two categories: panaxadiol, type - A type, glycosides was 20 (S)-. The Protopanaxadiol contains most ginsenosides, such as ginsenoside Rb1, Rb2, Rb3, Rc, Rd, Rg3, Rh2 and glycoside-based PD; Ginseng triol type-B type and glycosides was 20 (S). The original panaxatriol contains ginsenoside Re, Rg1, Rg2, Rh1 and the glycosidic based PT; oleanane type: oleanolic acid type-ctype, daidzein oleanolic acid.

Character

Light yellow or off-white powder.

Available specification

Rb1+Rc+Rb3+R t;70%HPLC